Portrait of Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi

Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi
(smarizvi110)

Computer Science Researcher | Transport Protocols & Networked Systems

Karachi, Pakistan

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About

Computer Science researcher and LUMS alumnus specializing in transport protocols and networked systems, with applications in distributed AI governance and interactive media. Sole author of an IEEE-published transport paper and public preprints on mixed-criticality transport and decentralized consensus. Current work has two parallel strands: implementing and evaluating the CATS priority mechanism over QUIC, and abstracting questions exposed by the TCP and QUIC studies into cross-protocol work on service guarantees, network calculus, and online scheduling under shared ordering, admission, and congestion-control state.

Research Interests

Transport Protocols, Congestion Control, Network Scheduling and Performance, Distributed Systems, Network Calculus, and Interactive Networked Applications.

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Education

BS Computer Science (Graduation with Merit / Cum Laude)

Aug 2021 – Jul 2025

Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) | Lahore, Pakistan

Relevant Coursework: Networks and Systems, Data Structures/Algorithms, Software Engineering, Operating Systems, Databases, AI & ML, Natural Language Processing.

Publications & Preprints

2026

S. M. A. Rizvi. “Single-Connection Mixed-Criticality Transport with CATS: Bounded Guarantees, Three Structural Limits, and a QUIC Escape.” Preprint.

2026

S. M. A. Rizvi. “The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus.” Preprint.

2025

S. M. A. Rizvi. “A Case for CATS: A Conductor-driven Asymmetric Transport Scheme for Semantic Prioritization.” Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Innovative Computing (ICIC 2025). Published in IEEE Xplore.

2024

S. M. A. Rizvi. “A Literature Review of Keyword Spotting Technologies for Urdu.” Technical Report.

Proposals

2026

S. M. A. Rizvi. “Interactive Semantic Video Seeking—ISVS: A Proposed Architecture and Research Roadmap for Non-Linear Media Navigation.” Research Proposal.

Research Experience

Independent Researcher

May 2024 – Present

Transport, Networked Systems & Cross-Layer Research | Karachi, Pakistan

Independent research centered on transport protocols, service guarantees, network scheduling, and adjacent distributed/interactive systems questions.

CATS — Semantic Priority Mechanism

  • Proposed CATS as a sender-side semantic-priority mechanism, first instantiated over commodity TCP through a custom C++/ns-3 “Interceptor and Feeder” architecture; this work culminated in the IEEE ICIC 2025 paper and its extended arXiv version. [Repository] The public repository currently corresponds to this original IEEE implementation.
  • In a web-loading case study, improved a render-blocking-resource transfer-completion proxy by up to 78.7% in the worst-case enqueue order, without reducing total completion time.

Single-Connection Priority over TCP — Follow-on Study

  • Used CATS over TCP as the main system for a separate study of what in-band priority can and cannot guarantee on a single TCP connection, adding just-in-time sequence assignment, a credit-based delay bound, non-starvation analysis, and three structural barriers across ordering, congestion-control coupling, and network-visible scheduling granularity.
  • The study is publicly documented in arXiv:2606.16924, which also develops a QUIC escape and proof-of-concept. The follow-on implementation is not yet public; the linked CATS repository remains the original IEEE implementation.

QUIC Systems Research — CATS over QUIC (ongoing)

  • Building a Rust/quiche testbed to evaluate CATS over QUIC while separating the mechanism from the transport’s own properties, with custom priority schedulers and instrumentation for allocator grants, transport acceptance, wire emission/retransmission, and application delivery.
  • Running pre-registered, falsification-first experiments across streams/datagrams, priority-class counts, congestion controllers, loss, contention, and LEO/MEO/GEO regimes; the programme retains negative and non-reproducing results and tests explanations that extend beyond CATS itself.

Cross-Protocol Scheduling & Service-Guarantee Theory (ongoing)

  • In parallel with the QUIC systems work, abstracting questions exposed by the TCP and QUIC studies into network-calculus/service-curve and online deadline-scheduling problems under shared ordering, admission, and controller state. Broader results are treated as ongoing unless established.

Distributed Consensus Reliability (Sentinel-Bench)

  • Built an 840-inference intra-model ablation on Qwen-3.5-9B against adversarial DAO-governance prompts, isolating inference-time reasoning as the experimental variable. [View Repository]
  • Measured 26.7% reasoning non-convergence, 72.6% trial-to-trial consensus stability, and a 17× latency overhead under extended reasoning; analyzed implications for AI oracles operating under BFT-style decentralized consensus constraints.

Interactive Semantic Video Seeking (ISVS) — Research Proposal

  • Proposed a tri-tier Bitstream Parsing → Edge SVLMs → Cloud Multimodal Indexing architecture for non-linear media navigation, using zero-decode NAL-unit/VBR-manifest feature proxies to reduce pixel reconstruction and network backhaul.
  • Formulated Poincaré-ball hyperbolic indexing and POMDP/MCTS-driven active navigation to minimize Time-to-Content; the roadmap includes sub-4-bit edge SVLM quantization and retrieval benchmarking. [View Specification]

Student Researcher under Dr. Agha Ali Raza

Jan 2024 – May 2024

Center for Speech and Language Technologies (CSaLT) | Lahore, Pakistan

  • Conducted and published an arXiv literature review of Urdu Keyword Spotting (KWS), analyzing acoustic-modeling challenges and architectural directions for low-resource AI. [View Report]

Student Researcher under Dr. Muhammad Sabieh Anwar

Jul 2019 – Jul 2021

PhysLab | Lahore, Pakistan

  • Co-authored the Faraday’s Law experiment manual and developed MATLAB processing scripts; also refined a Surface Plasmon Resonance experimental setup. [View Project]

Professional & Applied Research Experience

Cybersecurity Consultant (Information & AI Security)

Nov 2025 – Present

Risk Associates | Karachi, Pakistan

  • Translate ISO/IEC 27001 & 42001 requirements into system-level controls spanning software architecture, data governance, access control, and AI lifecycle governance.
  • Conduct enterprise threat modeling and risk assessments, and support AI Management System design and secure-pipeline oversight.

Software/ML Engineer (Final Year Research Project)

Sep 2024 – May 2025

AI in Healthcare Initiative (AIHI), LUMS | Lahore, Pakistan

  • Developed MigraineAid, an applied machine-learning platform for predicting migraine attack occurrences.
  • Implemented its real-time analytics backend in Rust, integrating Firebase/Firestore, ML pipelines, and a JavaScript researcher dashboard.

Software Engineering Intern

Dec 2024 – Jan 2025

TeReSol (for Bank AL Habib Limited) | Karachi, Pakistan

  • Engineered reusable micro-frontend components for core banking software using a finite state machine (FSM) to manage strict workflows and API integrations under high-security constraints.

Selected Project

Feb 2024 – May 2024

LLM-4-LLU: Large Language Models for Low Literacy Users

Python Whisper-1 GPT-3.5/4 WhatsApp API
  • Architected a voice-driven WhatsApp interface for low-literacy LLM access and a backend that handled 500+ concurrent users within 48 hours of launch.

Technical Skills

Languages

C/C++RustPythonTypeScript/JavaScriptC#SQL

Systems & Networking

TCPQUIC (quiche, aioquic)Congestion ControlNetwork Simulation (ns-3)Distributed SystemsNetwork Calculus / Performance ModelingOnline SchedulingSystems Programming

Frameworks & Tools

ReactNode.jsPyTorchTensorFlowDSPyOllamaPydanticDockerKubernetesGitCMakeLaTeXMATLAB

Academic Honors